U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov/>, Coastal and Marine Geology Program (CMGP) <http://marine.usgs.gov/>
20130519
Geological and Geophysical data of field activity L-11-81-WF
in Juan de Fuca from 09/04/1981 to 09/15/1981
Menlo Park, CA
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/gos/l-11-81-wf.fmeta.xml
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/l/l1181wf/html/l-11-81-wf.meta.html
Chief Scientist: Bill Normark. Geological and Geophysical
data (12khz, 3dot5khz, airgun, gravity, underwatercamera,
chaindredge, Niskenbottle, underwatercamera, courserecorder,
integratednavigation) of field activity L-11-81-WF in Juan de
Fuca from 09/04/1981 to 09/15/1981,
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/l/l1181wf/html/l-11-81-wf.meta.html.
These data and information are intended for science
researchers, students from elementary through
college, policy makers, and general public.
Equipment Used -
12khz 12 khz bathymetry
3dot5khz 3.5 khz bathymetry
airgun single-channel airgun
gravity
underwatercamera
chaindredge
Niskenbottle
underwatercamera
courserecorder
integratednavigation
Publications -
Normark, W.R., Morton, J.L., and Delaney, J.R., 1982, Geologic setting of massive sulfide
deposits and hydrothermal vents along the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge: U.S. Geological
Survey Open-File Report 82-0200-A, 22 p.<BR>
<HR>
Koski, Randolph A., Normark, William R., Morton, Janet L., and Delaney, John R., 1982,
Metal sulfide deposits on the Juan de Fuca Ridge: Woods Hole, MS, Oceanus, v. 25, no. 3,
Deep ocean mining, p. 43-48.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., Lupton, John E., Murray, James W., Koski, Randolph A., Clague, David A.,
Morton, Janet L., Delaney, John R., and Johnson, H. Paul, 1982, Polymetallic sulfide deposits
and water-column tracers of active hydrothermal vents on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge, in
Special issue, Polymetallic sulfides: Marine Technology Society Journal, v. 16, no. 3,
p. 46-53. <BR>
<HR>
Delaney, J.R., Koski, Randolph A., Clague, D.A., Bischoff, J.L., and Normark, William R., 1982,
Massive zinc and iron-rich sulfide deposits associated with hot springs, Juan de Fuca Ridge, in
American Association of Petroleum Geologists annual convention with divisions Society For Sedimentary
Geology/EMD/DPA: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 66, no. 5, p. 562.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., 1982, Geologic setting of polymetallic sulfide deposits on East Pacific
Rise at 21 degrees N and Juan de Fuca Ridge near 45 degrees N, in Circum-Pacific energy and
mineral resources conference: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 66,
no. 7, p. 979.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., Delaney, J.R., Morton, J.L., Koski, R., Barnes, I., Stevenson, A.,
Hayba, D., Bargar, K., Johnson, H.P., and Clague, D., 1981, Hydrothermal vents and sulfide
deposits on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge, in American Geophysical Union; 1981 fall meeting:
American Geophysical Union Eos, Transactions, v. 62, no. 45, p. 913. <BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., Morton, Janet L., Koski, Randolph A., and Clague, David A., 1983,
Active hydrothermal vents and sulfide deposits on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge: Boulder, CO,
Geology, v. 11, no. 3, p. 158-163.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, W.R., and Clague, David, 1983, Geology and mineral deposits of the Juan de Fuca
Ridge off Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1375, p. 110.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., 1983, Studies of sulfide mineralization on the southern Juan de Fuca
Ridge; a review, in Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada,
and Canadian Geophysical Union joint annual meeting: Canadian Geophysical Union, Joint Annual
Meeting, Program with Abstracts, v. 8, p. A51.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., 1982, Geologic setting of active hydrothermal vents along the southern
Juan de Fuca Ridge: Congres International de Sedimentologie, v. 11, p. 46.<BR>
<HR>
Lichtman, Grant S., Normark, William R., and Spiess, F.N., 1984, Photogeologic study of a
segment of the East Pacific Rise axis near 21 degrees N latitude: Geological Society of America
Bulletin, v. 95, no. 6, p. 743-752.<BR>
<HR>
Koski, Randolph A., Normark, William R., and Morton, Janet Lee, 1985, Massive sulfide deposits
on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge; results of investigations in the USGS study area, 1980-83, in
Rona, Peter A., and Koski, Randolph A., eds., Theme issue, Polymetallic sulfide deposits:
Marine Mining, v. 5, no. 2, p. 147-164. <BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., 1982, Geologic setting of polymetallic sulfide deposits on East Pacific
Rise at 21 degrees N and Juan de Fuca Ridge near 45 degrees N, in Wilson, Stuart T., ed.,
Transactions of the Third Circum-Pacific energy and mineral resources conference: Transactions
of the Circum-Pacific Energy and Mineral Resources Conference, v. 3, p. 366.<BR>
<HR>
Lichtman, G.S., Eissen, J.P., Normark, William R., and Juteau, T., 1982, Concurrent variations
in petrology and geomorphic expression along the axis of the East Pacific Rise near lat. 21
degrees N., in American Geophysical Union 1982 fall meeting: American Geophysical Union Eos,
Transactions, v. 63, no. 45, p. 1134-1135.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., Delaney, J.R., Lichtman, G.S., Morton, Janet L., Karsten, J.L., and
Johnson, H.P., 1982, Geologic and morphologic constraints on crustal-accretion models for
the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge, in American Geophysical Union 1982 fall meeting: American
Geophysical Union Eos, Transactions, v. 63, no. 45, p. 1146. <BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., Koski, Randolph A., Clague, David A., Morton, Janet L., and
Delaney, John R., 1982, Active hydrothermal vents and sulfide deposits on the southern
Juan de Fuca Ridge, in The Geological Society of America, 95th annual meeting:
Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 14, no. 7, p. 577-578. <BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., Morton, Janet L., and Koski, Randolph A., 1984, The Juan de Fuca Ridge
metallogenesis program, in Clarke, Samuel H., ed., U.S. Geological Survey highlights in
marine research: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 0938, p. 49-56.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, William R., and Morton, Janet L., 1987, Detailed structural mapping of an ocean rift,
using acoustic-transponder positioning; problems of net maintenance (1981-86) and new experiments
possible with long-life transponders, in Kumar, Muneendra, and Maul, George A., Proceedings;
International symposium on Marine positioning: Dordrecht, Netherlands, D. Reidel Publ. Co.<BR>
<HR>
Normark, W.R., Morton, J.L., and Saxena, N.K., 1990, Scaling considerations for acoustic
measurement of ridge extension: American Geophysical Union Eos, Transactions, v. 71,
no. 43, p. 1602.<BR>
Similar information is available for thousands
of other USGS/CMG-related Activities.
If known, available are Activity-specific
navigation, gravity, magnetics, bathymetry,
seismic, and sampling data; track maps; and
equipment information; as well as summary
overviews, crew lists, and information
about analog materials.
If available, access to physical samples is
described in the "WR CMG Sample Distribution
Policy" at:
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/main/sample-dist-policy.html
Primary access to the USGS/CMG Information
Bank's digital data, analog data, and
metadata is provided through...
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/
This page accomodates a variety of search
approaches (e.g., by platform, by region,
by scientist, by equipment type, etc.).
19810904
19810915
ground condition
As needed
-130.41170
-122.30620
46.25994
37.62957
ISO 19115 Topic Category
geoscientificinformation
oceans
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD)
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS
USGS CMG InfoBank
Marine Geology
Marine Geophysics
Marine Gravity Field
Bathymetry
Water Depth
Seafloor Topography
Marine Seismic
Geodetic Survey
USGS CMG InfoBank
CA
Juan de Fuca
Juan de Fuca Ridge
North Pacific Ocean
Northern California
Northern Pacific Ocean
OR
Oregon
Pacific Coast, US
USA
Physical materials are under controlled on-site access.
If available, access to physical samples is described
in the "WR CMG Sample Distribution Policy" at:
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/main/sample-dist-policy.html
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as
the source of this information.
Physical materials are under controlled on-site access.
Some USGS information accessed through this means
may be preliminary in nature and presented without
the approval of the Director of the USGS. This
information is provided with the understanding
that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete
and conclusions drawn from such information are
the responsibility of the user.
This information is not intended for navigational
purposes.
Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for
descriptive purposes only and does not imply
endorsement by the U.S. Government.
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
mailing and physical address
USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park
CA
94025-3561
USA
(650) 329-5055
(650) 329-5190
infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov>
Andy Stevenson (Geologist);
Bill Normark (Chief Scientist);
Chris Gutmacher (Dafe Curator);
Dan Hayba (Geologist);
Dan Hurlbert (Mechanical Technician);
Dave Melendrez (Chief Mate);
Gordon Tanner (Electronics Technician);
Ivan Barnes (Geologist);
Jackie Eaby (Navigator);
Jan Morton (Geologist);
Jeff Rupert (Mechanical Technician);
John Delaney (Geologist);
Kaye Kinoshita (Navigator);
Keith Bargar (Geologist);
Ken Taylor (Chief Engineer);
Mike Boyle (Electronics Technician);
Randy Koski (Geologist);
Rick Murnane (Geologist);
Terry Ruff (Ship Captain)
Digital, ASCII
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Unknown
USGS/CMG Information Bank <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/>
Menlo Park, CA
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov> Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Normark, W.R., Morton, J.L., and Delaney, J.R., 1982, Geologic setting of massive sulfide
deposits and hydrothermal vents along the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge: U.S. Geological
Survey Open-File Report 82-0200-A, 22 p.
Koski, Randolph A., Normark, William R., Morton, Janet L., and Delaney, John R., 1982,
Metal sulfide deposits on the Juan de Fuca Ridge: Woods Hole, MS, Oceanus, v. 25, no. 3,
Deep ocean mining, p. 43-48.
Normark, William R., Lupton, John E., Murray, James W., Koski, Randolph A., Clague, David A.,
Morton, Janet L., Delaney, John R., and Johnson, H. Paul, 1982, Polymetallic sulfide deposits
and water-column tracers of active hydrothermal vents on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge, in
Special issue, Polymetallic sulfides: Marine Technology Society Journal, v. 16, no. 3,
p. 46-53.
Delaney, J.R., Koski, Randolph A., Clague, D.A., Bischoff, J.L., and Normark, William R., 1982,
Massive zinc and iron-rich sulfide deposits associated with hot springs, Juan de Fuca Ridge, in
American Association of Petroleum Geologists annual convention with divisions Society For Sedimentary
Geology/EMD/DPA: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 66, no. 5, p. 562.
Normark, William R., 1982, Geologic setting of polymetallic sulfide deposits on East Pacific
Rise at 21 degrees N and Juan de Fuca Ridge near 45 degrees N, in Circum-Pacific energy and
mineral resources conference: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 66,
no. 7, p. 979.
Normark, William R., Delaney, J.R., Morton, J.L., Koski, R., Barnes, I., Stevenson, A.,
Hayba, D., Bargar, K., Johnson, H.P., and Clague, D., 1981, Hydrothermal vents and sulfide
deposits on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge, in American Geophysical Union; 1981 fall meeting:
American Geophysical Union Eos, Transactions, v. 62, no. 45, p. 913.
Normark, William R., Morton, Janet L., Koski, Randolph A., and Clague, David A., 1983,
Active hydrothermal vents and sulfide deposits on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge: Boulder, CO,
Geology, v. 11, no. 3, p. 158-163.
Normark, W.R., and Clague, David, 1983, Geology and mineral deposits of the Juan de Fuca
Ridge off Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1375, p. 110.
Normark, William R., 1983, Studies of sulfide mineralization on the southern Juan de Fuca
Ridge; a review, in Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada,
and Canadian Geophysical Union joint annual meeting: Canadian Geophysical Union, Joint Annual
Meeting, Program with Abstracts, v. 8, p. A51.
Normark, William R., 1982, Geologic setting of active hydrothermal vents along the southern
Juan de Fuca Ridge: Congres International de Sedimentologie, v. 11, p. 46.
Lichtman, Grant S., Normark, William R., and Spiess, F.N., 1984, Photogeologic study of a
segment of the East Pacific Rise axis near 21 degrees N latitude: Geological Society of America
Bulletin, v. 95, no. 6, p. 743-752.
Koski, Randolph A., Normark, William R., and Morton, Janet Lee, 1985, Massive sulfide deposits
on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge; results of investigations in the USGS study area, 1980-83, in
Rona, Peter A., and Koski, Randolph A., eds., Theme issue, Polymetallic sulfide deposits:
Marine Mining, v. 5, no. 2, p. 147-164.
Normark, William R., 1982, Geologic setting of polymetallic sulfide deposits on East Pacific
Rise at 21 degrees N and Juan de Fuca Ridge near 45 degrees N, in Wilson, Stuart T., ed.,
Transactions of the Third Circum-Pacific energy and mineral resources conference: Transactions
of the Circum-Pacific Energy and Mineral Resources Conference, v. 3, p. 366.
Lichtman, G.S., Eissen, J.P., Normark, William R., and Juteau, T., 1982, Concurrent variations
in petrology and geomorphic expression along the axis of the East Pacific Rise near lat. 21
degrees N., in American Geophysical Union 1982 fall meeting: American Geophysical Union Eos,
Transactions, v. 63, no. 45, p. 1134-1135.
Normark, William R., Delaney, J.R., Lichtman, G.S., Morton, Janet L., Karsten, J.L., and
Johnson, H.P., 1982, Geologic and morphologic constraints on crustal-accretion models for
the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge, in American Geophysical Union 1982 fall meeting: American
Geophysical Union Eos, Transactions, v. 63, no. 45, p. 1146.
Normark, William R., Koski, Randolph A., Clague, David A., Morton, Janet L., and
Delaney, John R., 1982, Active hydrothermal vents and sulfide deposits on the southern
Juan de Fuca Ridge, in The Geological Society of America, 95th annual meeting:
Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 14, no. 7, p. 577-578.
Normark, William R., Morton, Janet L., and Koski, Randolph A., 1984, The Juan de Fuca Ridge
metallogenesis program, in Clarke, Samuel H., ed., U.S. Geological Survey highlights in
marine research: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 0938, p. 49-56.
Normark, William R., and Morton, Janet L., 1987, Detailed structural mapping of an ocean rift,
using acoustic-transponder positioning; problems of net maintenance (1981-86) and new experiments
possible with long-life transponders, in Kumar, Muneendra, and Maul, George A., Proceedings;
International symposium on Marine positioning: Dordrecht, Netherlands, D. Reidel Publ. Co.
Normark, W.R., Morton, J.L., and Saxena, N.K., 1990, Scaling considerations for acoustic
measurement of ridge extension: American Geophysical Union Eos, Transactions, v. 71,
no. 43, p. 1602.
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/
Identified as best available version.
Unspecified
Start and end date/times of data
>Navigation Data (l-11-81-wf.052 [SINS])
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>198109041638000 198109131302000
>198109131316000 198109151929000
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>Gravity Data (l-11-81-wf.161_052)
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>198109041638180 198109131554420
>198109131600420 198109151928180
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>Bathymetry Data (l-11-81-wf.301_052)
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
Unspecified
Unspecified
Navigation Data
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
>10/21/85 KAYE DRS$DATA:[LB81WF.N]LB81WF.052;
>DRB0:[DRS.REFMT]REFORMAT.EXE;4
>
19960119
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
mailing and physical address
USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park
CA
94025-3561
USA
(650) 329-5055
(650) 329-5190
infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov>
Gravity Data
>10/31/1998 /tiger/l/l1181wf/grav/l-11-81-wf.161_052
>/bear/programs/edit/automerge/automerge
>
>Input was...
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
>10/16/85 BARB DRS$DATA:[LB81WF.G]LB81WF.161;
>DRB0:[DRS.REFMT]REFORMAT.EXE;4
>
>Input was...
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
>10/21/85 KAYE DRS$DATA:[LB81WF.N]LB81WF.052;
>DRB0:[DRS.REFMT]REFORMAT.EXE;4
>
>time, lat, long, time(sec) to nearest nav fix, data values
19981031
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
mailing and physical address
USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park
CA
94025-3561
USA
(650) 329-5055
(650) 329-5190
infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov>
Bathymetry Data
>10/31/1998 /tiger/l/l1181wf/bath/l-11-81-wf.301_052
>/bear/programs/edit/automerge/automerge
>
>Input was...
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
>09/05/85 BECKIE DUA0:[DATA.LB81WF.B]LB81WF.301;
>DRB0:[DRS.DSMPL]DESAMTIME.EXE;1
>This file is 2 min. digitrack bathy.
>
>Input was...
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
>10/21/85 KAYE DRS$DATA:[LB81WF.N]LB81WF.052;
>DRB0:[DRS.REFMT]REFORMAT.EXE;4
>
>time, lat, long, time(sec) to nearest nav fix, data values
19981031
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
mailing and physical address
USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park
CA
94025-3561
USA
(650) 329-5055
(650) 329-5190
infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov>
Juan de Fuca
Point
Point
0.00001
0.00001
Decimal degrees
North American Datum of 1927
Clarke 1866
6378206.4
294.98
Local surface
0.1
meters
Attribute values
Bathymetry with Time Stamp <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/bath.html>
Gravity with Time Stamp <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/grav.html>
Navigation with Time Stamp <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/nav.html>
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
mailing and physical address
USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park
CA
94025-3561
USA
(650) 329-5055
(650) 329-5190
infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov>
Downloadable Data L-11-81-WF data set <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/l/l1181wf/html/l-11-81-wf.meta.html>
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as
the source of this information.
Physical materials are under controlled on-site access.
Some USGS information accessed through this means
may be preliminary in nature and presented without
the approval of the Director of the USGS. This
information is provided with the understanding
that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete
and conclusions drawn from such information are
the responsibility of the user.
This information is not intended for navigational
purposes.
Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for
descriptive purposes only and does not imply
endorsement by the U.S. Government.
ASCII
No compression applied
0.3
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/l/l1181wf/html/l-11-81-wf.nav.html
ASCII
No compression applied
1.3
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/l/l1181wf/html/l-11-81-wf.grav.html
ASCII
No compression applied
0.1
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/l/l1181wf/html/l-11-81-wf.bath.html
None
20130519
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov>
Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html>
mailing and physical address
USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park
CA
94025-3561
USA
(650) 329-5055
(650) 329-5190
infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov>
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata <http://www.fgdc.gov/>
FGDC-STD-001-1998 <http://www.its.nbs.gov/nbs/meta/meta.html>
universal time
none
none