U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov/>, Coastal and Marine Geology Program (CMGP) <http://marine.usgs.gov/> 20130331 Menlo Park, CA U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov> http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/gos/m-1-95-mb.fmeta.xml http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m195mb/html/m-1-95-mb.meta.html Chief Scientists: Mark Pickett, Terry D. Jackson. Geological and Geophysical data (sidescansonar, uniboom, planktonnet, boxcore, SIS1000, bathymetry, bathnav, Rawinsonde, clamshellgrab) of field activity M-1-95-MB in Monterey Bay, CA. The area of operations will be the central Californiacoast, within the MBNMS, out to 50 miles. from 04/02/1995 to 04/13/1995, http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m195mb/html/m-1-95-mb.meta.html. These data and information are intended for science researchers, students from elementary through college, policy makers, and general public. Equipment Used - sidescansonar uniboom planktonnet boxcore SIS1000 bathymetry bathnav Rawinsonde clamshellgrab Notes - Operations will consist of side-scan sonar work, CHIRP and Uniboom seismic-reflection profiling, benthic coring, sifting and sampling, ROV surveys, scuba diving surveys, weather studies, rawindsonde launches, bird surveys, deep-sea current meter retrieval/placement and plankton trawls. Operational Plans The following plans can only be considered a guide as to how the to predict weather, operations, scheduling problems and equipment failures: a) Benthic Coring/Side-Scan Sonar/CHIRP/Uniboom: Benthic cores will be taken in water depth not exceeding 300 meters with a box corer. Core samples will be analyzed and stored. At each coring site, a SeaCats cast using the McArthur's SeaCats is requested. A sub-surface profiler fish, the "CHIRP," will be towed before and during coring operations. At other times, the CHIRP will be used exclusive of the Coring operations. (A Uniboom may be aboard during parts of the cruise as a backup to the CHIRP. Side scan surveys will be conducted by USGS personnel. One of the analysis performed will be with a Gamma-ray Attenuation Porosity Evaluator (GRAPE), which uses a Cs-137 gamma-ray source. The personnel bringing this equipment aboard will provide a copy of his/her NRC permit, and the associated safety protocol and precautions. The NRC permit holder will be soley responsible for the safe operation and storage of the GRAPE device. b) Benthic Organisms: Working in conjunction with the coring project above, biologists from UCSC will be on board to opportunistically sample organisms that come to the surface in the cores. c) ROV: An ROV from NASA-Ames will be used for stereo video transects over the tops and sides of 3-6 offshore pinnacles along the Big Sur coast. These will provide baseline data on biodiversity, distributions and abundances of larger invertebrates, algae and rockfishes. The ROV has a 340m tether and is controlled from the ship. Two pinnacles will be examined on each of three days. The ROV data will also be used to select dive sites for the second leg. d) SCUBA Diving: With data from the ROV dives as a guide, the six offshore pinnacles between Pt. Pinos and Big Creek will be surveyed for biodiversity, using photography and collection/abundance measurements of organisms. Dives will be between depths of 30-100'. We estimate 6 dives per pinnacle (site), for a total of 36 dives for the project. A dive plan approved by the Director of the NOAA Diving Program will be provided to the ship before any research dives are conducted. The dive plan will include the names of all potential divers. Ship divers may be asked to participate in these dives. e) Weather: Three 24-hour periods are required to sample diurnal cycles in the near coastal winds. Sampling consists of surface meteorological observations and Rawinsonde launches at intervals of 1-3 hours. Prior to ship departure, scientists will mount sensors on the ship at locations relatively free from superstructure. A drifting buoy may be launched as part of this project. During the second leg, Rowinsonde launches will also be made as time permits. f) Plankton Study: Plankton trawls will be conducted opportunistically. The plankton nets can be hand operated, but easier from a small winch. They consist of metal rings 0,5 or 1.0 meters in diameter plus a 2-meter long mesh bag. g) Deep-Sea Current Meter: This work will consist of: 1) Acoustically communicating with the current meter at 36.45N, 122.63W and sending its release command with an over-the-side transducer, 2) Picking up the current meter string upon location at the surface, 3) Deploying a replacement current meter string to be brought aboard, 4) Survey-in and communicate with the current meter, so that we are assured of successful functioning. The mooring is in about 3200 m of water. The mooring anchor will stay on the bottom and the mooring will float to the surface sans anchor. There is only about 50 m of mooring cable which can be faked on the deck. The recovery will require use of the deck capstan to pull the mooring up over the A-frame from the surface. h) Bird Surveys: Systematic observations of the distributions, abundances, behavior and correlated environmental conditions will be made opportunistically during daylight hours, using personnal binoculars as well as the ship's 25x150 instrument mounted on the flying bridge. Itinerary Leg I: March 28 Arrive San Francisco (Pier 30 @ 0900 to fuel; depart pier 30 at 1500; tie up at pier 35 at 1600.), begin staging for cruise. Complete all staging by close of business on 31 March. March 30 Pre-Cruise meeting on board McArthur at 1300 hours with principal first leg researchers and ship command. April 2 Depart San Francisco at 0800 for first coring station off Ano Nuevo April 2 - April 11 1) Coring and CHIRP seismic-reflection profiling operations 24hrs/day. 2) Biologists sort cores for organisms. 3) SeaCats cast at each coring site. April 11 Evening - Put in at Coast Guard Wharf in Monterey to offload equipment; Alternative is to ferry personnel from Monterey or Santa Cruz Harbor. (Note that it may not be possible to use the aft crane to unload gear in Monterey because of the pier design. Furthermore, weather may prevent the ship from reaching the pier. Therefore, plans should be made to unload only gear which can be hand carried.) April 12 - April 14 1) Day: conduct ROV dives on Pinnacles along Big Sur Coast (from Carmel (36 o 40'N) to Big Creek (aprox 36 o 50'N).) 2) Night: continue CHIRP seismic-reflection profiling operations. 3) Conduct opportunistic plankton trawls. April 15 Dock in Monterey in early morning. Transfer personnel and equipment; depart Monterey by 0900. (Note that it may not be possible to use the aft crane to unload gear in Monterey because of the pier design. Furthermore, weather may prevent the ship from reaching the pier. Therefore, plans should be made to unload only gear which can be hand carried.) Notes --- Data Responsibilities a) Data and samples: disposition and archiving of data and sample scollected aboard the ship for the primary project. As the representative for the dissemination of copies of these data to participants on the cruise and to any other requesters. a single copy of all data collected by ship's personnel. This data transfer will be documented on NOAA Form 61-29, Letter Transmitting Data. a list of all data collected by the scientific party. The Commanding Officer is responsible for all data collected for ancillary projects until those data have been transferred to the projects' principal investigator or their designee. Data transfers will be documented on NOAA form 61-29. Copies of ancillary project data will be provided b) Records and reports: Marine Operations Abstract (MOA). McArthur's officers will maintain the MOA during the cruise. All times should be recorded as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). The ship's position will be entered for all operations, and other wise every 30 minutes or when changing course or speed. of the operations will be integrated into the MOA. of the MOA upon completion of the cruise. a cruise report within 30 days of completing the cruise. (PMC OP ORDER 1.3) This report will include as an attachment the Ship Operations Evaluation Form. Contact Personnel Scientific operations: CDR. Terry D. Jackson, NOAA MBNMS 299 Foam St., Suite D Monterey, CA 93940 (408) 647-4258 Ship operations: LT. John E. Herring, NOAA 1801 Fairview Ave. East Seattle, WA 98102 (206) 553-4548 Notes from USGS Bulletin Brian Edwards, Rob Kayen, and others from USGS, on Monday completed a marathon box-coring program on the Monterey Bay Sanctuary shelf, collecting a total of 108 box cores. Brian and Hank Chezar continued on NOAA's ship McArthur for a several-day program to biologically explore the "Pinnicles" area, southwest of Monterey, with a new ROV of NASA's, where they hope to help NASA and ourselves learn of the utility of their new ROV, with an eye to future use. Jim Gardner, one of the architects of this sampling and ROV program, looked on from the shoreline (or from his porch in Montara), domiciled for the week with homemaker duties. MBNMS Sampling Begins: The Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS) Project recently completed 9+ days of bottom sampling on the continental shelf between the Golden Gate and Carmel and 3 days of ROV work on pinnacles off the Pt. Sur coast. During the sampling work, we occupied 108 stations as part of a cooperative effort between BUSGS, EPA, NOAA, Calif. Dept. Fish & Game (CDFG), and the UCSC biology department. We sited sampling locations in a randomly located statistical pattern developed in conjunction with EPA's EMAP design criteria. Box core samples were collected for sedimentological (BUSGS), pollution (BUSGS & CDFG), and macro- and micro-biological (USGS & UCSC) studies. As appropriate, box cores were sub-cored with the Kayen subsampling device and sub-cores were analyzed on-board with the Schultheiss Whole-core Logging System. All other analyses will be completed in shore- based laboratories. In addition, we collected CHIRP high-resolution seismic-reflection profiles between sample sites as well as in three small surveys off the San Lorenzo, Pajaro, and Salinas Rivers in an effort to map recent flood deposits. We recovered distinct, but thin flood layer deposits (very soupy, highly oxidized muds) three to five miles offshore of the river mouths (< 0.5 cm thick off the San Lorenzo, and about 2 cm thick off the Pajaro and Salinas rivers). These deposits were too thin to be resolved by the CHIRP system. NOAA provided the free ship-time on their "Class III" 175-foot-long McARTHUR and organized a press conference and dignitary walk- through of the McARTHUR at the end of the sampling leg. We coordinated the ROV work between NASA and the UCSC biologists as preparation for UCSC diver surveys of pinnacles off the Pt. Sur coast. NASA's interest in this effort was 1) to use their small 250 pound vehicle in open ocean conditions and 2) to explore the potential for future cooperative research with BUSGS scientists. The NASA ROV vehicle lacks on-board navigation - a significant operational limitation. The vehicle, however, is small, maneuverable, has excellent video resolution, and can be used from small boats with 110 VAC (both 30 amp and 20 amp) circuits. Dual forward-looking cameras with pan-and-tilt capability allow 3-D viewing, an arguable plus for driving the vehicle but fun when using the "virtual reality" helmet. The operator can select either forward- looking or downward-looking images for tape recording. The 1000- foot-long tether produced significant drag in currents and required anchoring McARTHUR at each station; hence limiting our operational depth to about 45 meters. In all, the ROV has potential given appropriate project needs. Our thanks to MARFAC for squeezing this operation into their very busy April schedule. Amazing how they continually juggle, address, and meet competing needs for personnel and equipment. Mobilizing in San Francisco and demobilizing in Monterey made their work that much more difficult. Larry Kooker and Walt Olson provided their usual stellar service. Rob Kayen filled in for Jim Gardner at the last minute - Jim owes Rob big-time! My thanks also to Mike Torresan, Peter Dartnell, Fran Hostettler, Kaye Kinoshita, and Leda Beth Gray. Thanks, Brian. EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED BY SCIENTIFIC PARTY: A) SIDE-SCAN SONAR WITH ALL ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT (1M X .3M X .3 M IN SIZE, 100 KHZ FREQUENCY, ABOUT 90 DB OUTPUT; WINCH OCCUPIES A 2 M SQUARE FOOT PRINT ON DECK.) B) UNIBOOM WITH ALL ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT (A SURFACE-TOWED SLED, 1.5 M SQUARE, HAND-DEPLOYED OVER THE FANTAIL, 1KHZ FREQUENCY, ABOUT 100 DB OUTPUT) C) BIOLOGICAL SAMPLING EQUIPMENT FOR COLLECTION OF ORGANISMS REMOVED FROM BENTHIC SAMPLES D) DIVER OPERATED PHOTOGRAPHIC, BIOLOGICAL COLLECTING AND SURVEYING EQUIPMENT E) EMERGENCY BREATHING OXYGEN KITS FOR LAUNCHES F) MISC. SCUBA DIVING EQUIPMENT G) PLANKTON NETS (THEY CONSIST OF METAL RINGS 0,5 OR 1.0 METERS IN DIAMETER PLUS A 2-METER LONG MESH BAG) AND ASSOCIATED SAMPLING EQUIPMENT H) HELIUM BALLOONS AND 6 HELIUM CYLINDERS (EACH CONTAINER IS APPROXIMATELY A 12 INCH DIAMETER STEEL CYLINDER ABOUT 5 FEET IN LENGTH WEIGHING ABOUT 80 POUNDS.) I) RAWINSONDE SYSTEM J) VARIOUS METEOROLOGICAL SENSORS MOUNTED TO SHIP'S SUPERSTRUCTURE K) DRIFT BUOY L) MISCELLANEOUS PERSONAL COMPUTERS M) TWO BOX CORING SYSTEMS (BIG BLUE WHICH GIVES A 40 CM BY 40 CM SAMPLE AND A STANDARD NEL BOX CORER WHICH GIVES A 20 CM BY 30 CM SAMPLE) - BOTH WEIGH ABOUT 1500 LBS N) CHIRP SEISMIC-REFLECTION PROFILER WITH ALL ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT (EG-WINCH). THE CHIRP SYSTEM (DATASONICS CAP-6000) FISH WEIGHS 300 LBS IN AIR AND IS ABOUT 0.75 M LONG. THE LAB CONSOLES ARE TWO 9" RACKS, EACH ABOUT 22" HIGH. THEY WEIGHT ABOUT 100 LBS TOTAL. THE FISH TRANSMITS A SWEPT BAND FROM 1 TO 10 KHZ AND HAS AN OUTPUT OF ABOUT 200 DB REFERENCED TO 1M. O) USGS MULTI-SENSOR CORE LOGGER (RADIOACTIVE SOURCE-300 LBS - MUST BE STORED INSIDE) P) NASA-AMES ROV (300 LBS) AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT Q) PORTABLE AIR COMPRESSOR - IN A CRATE ABOUT 4 X 2.5 X 2.5 FEET LEFT ON DECK; ABOUT 120-150 LBS; GASOLINE POWERED, WITH ABOUT 5 GALS. OF GASOLINE R) 500 METERS OF 1/2 INCH WIRE TO SPOOL ON TO BRADEN WINCH M295MB EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED BY MCARTHUR: A) SHIP'S LAUNCHES AR-3 AND AR-4 EQUIPPED WITH RADIOS, 300 FT ANCHOR LINES, AND POSITIONING EQUIPMENT B) EMERGENCY OXYGEN RETAINED ABOARD MCARTHUR AND ABOARD THE LAUNCHES C) DEPTH SOUNDER D) SCUBA AIR COMPRESSOR AND 8 SCUBA CYLINDERS E) WINCHES AND A-FRAMES FOR DEPLOYING CORERS, PLANKTON TRAWLS, AND OTHER OVER THE SIDE EQUIPMENT F) BATHYMETRIC AND NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT G) POSITION LOGS H) SEACATS EQUIPMENT NOTES: sidescansonar with all associated equipment: (1m x .3m x .3 m in size, 100 khz frequency, about 90 db output; winch occupies a 2 m square foot print on deck.) uniboom with all associated equipment (a surface-towed sled, 1.5 m square, hand-deployed over the fantail, 1khz frequency, about 100 db output) planktonnet: they consist of metal rings 0,5 or 1.0 meters in diameter plus a 2-meter long mesh bag) and associated sampling equipment rawinsonde system driftbuoy boxcore two box coring systems (big blue which gives a 40 cm by 40 cm sample and a standard nel box corer which gives a 20 cm by 30 cm sample)- both weigh about 1500 lbs. sis1000: chirp seismic-reflection profiler with all associated equipment (eg-winch). the chirp system (datasonics cap-6000) fish weighs 300 lbs in air and is about 0.75 m long. the lab consoles are two 9" racks, each about 22" high. they weight about 100 lbs total. the fish transmits a swept band from 1 to 10 khz and has an output of about 200 db referenced to 1m. depthsounder planktontrawl bathnav: bathymetric and navigation equipment seacats Publications - Reid, J.A., Reid, J.M., Jenkins, C.J., Zimmermann, M., Williams, S.J., and Field, M.E., 2006, usSEABED: Pacific Coast (California, Oregon, Washington) offshore surficial-sediment data release, U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 182, version 1.0. Online at: <A HREF="http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/182/"> http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/182/</A><BR> <HR> Orzech, K.M., Dahl, W.E., and Edwards, B.D., 2001, Core Descriptions, Core Photographs, Physical Property Logs and Surface Textural Data of Sediment Cores Recovered from the Continental Shelf of the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary During Research Cruises M-1-95-MB, P-2-95-MB, and P-1-97-MB, US Geological Survey Openfile report 01-107:<BR> <A HREF="http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-107/">http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-107/</A> <BR> <HR> Eittreim, Stephen L., and Noble, Marlene, editors, 2002, Seafloor geology and natural environment of the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary: Marine Geology, v . 181 <A HREF="http://www.sciencedirect.com/">http://www.sciencedirect.com/ </A><BR> Journals > m > Marine Geology > Volumes 181 - 190 > Volume 181, Issues 1-3 <BR> <HR> Wong, F.L., and Eittreim, S.L., 2001, Continental Shelf GIS for the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary: U.S. Geological Survey Open-file Report 01-179, 1 CDROM, <A HREF="http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-179/">http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/ open-file/of01-179/</A><BR> Similar information is available for thousands of other USGS/CMG-related Activities. If known, available are Activity-specific navigation, gravity, magnetics, bathymetry, seismic, and sampling data; track maps; and equipment information; as well as summary overviews, crew lists, and information about analog materials. If available, access to physical samples is described in the "WR CMG Sample Distribution Policy" at: http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/main/sample-dist-policy.html Primary access to the USGS/CMG Information Bank's digital data, analog data, and metadata is provided through... http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/ This page accomodates a variety of search approaches (e.g., by platform, by region, by scientist, by equipment type, etc.). 19950402 19950413 ground condition Complete As needed -123.12279 -121.82023 37.81247 36.25550 ISO 19115 Topic Category geoscientificinformation oceans Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS USGS CMG InfoBank Marine Geology seismic USGS CMG InfoBank CA Monterey Bay Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary, CA Monterey Bay, CA Monterey Bay, CA. The area of operations will be the central California North Pacific Ocean Northern California Northern Pacific Ocean USA thin the MBNMS, out to 50 miles. Physical materials are under controlled on-site access. If available, access to physical samples is described in the "WR CMG Sample Distribution Policy" at: http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/main/sample-dist-policy.html Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information. Physical materials are under controlled on-site access. Some USGS information accessed through this means may be preliminary in nature and presented without the approval of the Director of the USGS. This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete and conclusions drawn from such information are the responsibility of the user. This information is not intended for navigational purposes. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov> Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> mailing and physical address

USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road

Menlo Park CA 94025-3561 USA (650) 329-5055 (650) 329-5190 infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov> Mark Pickett (Chief Scientist, MBNMS); Nicole Kleinsinger (Technician, UCSC); David Brooks (Technician, UCSC); Brian Edwards (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Rob Kayen (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Mike Torresan (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Pete Dartnell (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Walt Olson (Technician, USGS Western Region); Larry Kooker (Technician, USGS Western Region); Stewart Lamerdin (Technician, CDFG); Fran Hostettler (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Kaye Kinoshita (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Ledabeth Pickthorn (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Terry Jackson (Chief Scientist, MBNMS); Don Potts (Scientist, UCSC); Todd Newberry (Scientist, UCSC); John Pearse (Scientist, UCSC); Lani Watson (Technician, UCSC ); Kirsten Lindstron (Diver, UCSC); Steve Lonhart (Diver, UCSC); Don Canestro (Dive Master, UCSC); Hank Chezar (Scientist, USGS Western Region); Don Barch (Technician, NASA); Carol Stoker (Scientists, NASA) Digital, ASCII U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov> Unknown Menlo Park, CA U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov> Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov> Reid, J.A., Reid, J.M., Jenkins, C.J., Zimmermann, M., Williams, S.J., and Field, M.E., 2006, usSEABED: Pacific Coast (California, Oregon, Washington) offshore surficial-sediment data release, U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 182, version 1.0. Online at: <A HREF="http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/182/"> http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/182/</A> Orzech, K.M., Dahl, W.E., and Edwards, B.D., 2001, Core Descriptions, Core Photographs, Physical Property Logs and Surface Textural Data of Sediment Cores Recovered from the Continental Shelf of the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary During Research Cruises M-1-95-MB, P-2-95-MB, and P-1-97-MB, US Geological Survey Openfile report 01-107: <A HREF="http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-107/">http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-107/</A> Eittreim, Stephen L., and Noble, Marlene, editors, 2002, Seafloor geology and natural environment of the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary: Marine Geology, v . 181 <A HREF="http://www.sciencedirect.com/">http://www.sciencedirect.com/ </A> Journals > m > Marine Geology > Volumes 181 - 190 > Volume 181, Issues 1-3 Wong, F.L., and Eittreim, S.L., 2001, Continental Shelf GIS for the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary: U.S. Geological Survey Open-file Report 01-179, 1 CDROM, <A HREF="http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-179/">http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/ open-file/of01-179/</A> http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/ Identified as best available version. Unspecified Start and end date/times of data >Navigation Data (m-1-95-mb.060 [GPS]) >YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST >199504021953220 199504021958120 >199504022042260 199504022048020 >199504022126110 199504022128000 >199504022150210 199504022156010 >199504022210070 199504022210270 >199504022217380 199504030649120 >199504030714010 199504031549320 >199504031603400 199504032030110 >199504032044530 199504032305470 >199504032324410 199504041504290 >199504041528420 199504050842450 >199504050943400 199504071744540 >199504071831430 199504080055290 >199504080101190 199504082042580 >199504090003270 199504092001580 >199504092042530 199504100751280 >199504100758320 199504110008380 >199504110022150 199504111748560 >199504130403090 199504130403090 >199504130512190 199504130512190 >199504130518580 199504130558000 >199504130603490 199504130641250 >199504130710200 199504130749510 >199504130756000 199504130831300 >199504130838150 199504130917310 >199504130934010 199504131018010 >199504131026010 199504131135150 >199504131153010 199504131203580 >199504131210010 199504131222260 >199504131227330 199504131231100 >199504131251340 199504131301100 >YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST Unspecified Unspecified Navigation Data >Converted to time format with year at start. > >04/17/95 CLINT MOG$DUB1:[ARCHIVE.M.M195MB.NAV]M195MB.060;2 >MOG$DUB0:[PROGRAMS.PLT.NAVED.EXE]JRNAVED.EXE;7 >Global positioning system (GPS) data >Used NAVED to remove outrageous spikes. >started with 092/1953 - 101/1748 from yonav > added 103/0403 - 103/1301 from ucsc1.txt disk of logged gps data > >Input was... >04/17/95 CLINT MOG$DUB1:[ARCHIVE.M.M195MB.NAV]M195MB.060;1 >MOG$DUB1:[ARCHIVE.M.M195MB.NAV]YONAV2DAPS.EXE; >Global positioning system (GPS) data >Navigation from John Gann, collected with YONAV. > 19951206 U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov> Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> mailing and physical address

USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road

Menlo Park CA 94025-3561 USA (650) 329-5055 (650) 329-5190 infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov> Monterey Bay, CA. The area of operations will be the central California Point Point 0.00001 0.00001 Decimal degrees North American Datum of 1983 Geodetic Reference System 80 6378137 298.257 Local surface 0.1 meters Attribute values Navigation with Time Stamp <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/nav.html> U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov> Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> mailing and physical address

USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road

Menlo Park CA 94025-3561 USA (650) 329-5055 (650) 329-5190 infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov> Downloadable Data M-1-95-MB data set <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m195mb/html/m-1-95-mb.meta.html> Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information. Physical materials are under controlled on-site access. Some USGS information accessed through this means may be preliminary in nature and presented without the approval of the Director of the USGS. This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete and conclusions drawn from such information are the responsibility of the user. This information is not intended for navigational purposes. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. ASCII No compression applied 4.8 http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m195mb/html/m-1-95-mb.nav.html None 20130331 U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <http://www.usgs.gov>, Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov> Clint Steele <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> InfoBank Group Leader <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/staff/csteele.html> mailing and physical address

USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road

Menlo Park CA 94025-3561 USA (650) 329-5055 (650) 329-5190 infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov <mailto:infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov> FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata <http://www.fgdc.gov/> FGDC-STD-001-1998 <http://www.its.nbs.gov/nbs/meta/meta.html> universal time none none