Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology Program (CMGP)
Publication_Date: 20130331
Title:
Data of field activity P-1-94-AR in Arctic Ocean from
07/25/1994 to 08/30/1994
Publication_Information:
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Publication_Place: Menlo Park, CA
Online_Linkage: http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/gos/p-1-94-ar.fmeta.xml
Online_Linkage: http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/p/p194ar/html/p-1-94-ar.meta.html
Description:
Abstract:
Chief Scientist: Art Grantz. Data (pistoncore, boxcore) of
field activity P-1-94-AR in Arctic Ocean from 07/25/1994 to
08/30/1994,
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/p/p194ar/html/p-1-94-ar.meta.html.
Purpose:
These data and information are intended for science
researchers, students from elementary through
college, policy makers, and general public.
Supplemental_Information:
Equipment Used -
pistoncore
boxcore
Notes -
(From 8/12/94 USGS Bulletin) August 10,1994. Art Grantz sends the
following progress report: We are working north near 82d N, 175d E doing mainly
biologic studies of the water column, benthic biology, sea ice studies, and
air and upper water column chemistry. The geologic program has been collecting
the required global change piston and box cores, but no seismic data to date.
At least two of our piston cores are about 28 ft. long, but none have reached
bedrock. Erk Reimnitz is having a field day on and in the ice. Sea ice
conditions were moderate early on, but fairly difficult now. However,
satellite imagery suggests that ice conditions are somewhat easier to the
northwest, over Wrangell Abyssal Plain, where we are now headed. We will try
to concentrate our seismic and coring program on prime geologic targets between
85d N and the Pole and 150d and 175d W.
Worked from Point Barrow to the North Pole. Two ships are involved, the U.S.
Coast Guard ship Polar Sea and Canadian Coast Guard ice-breaker Louis S. St.
Laurent. Geologic sampling and seismic reflection studies were conducted in
the55-day expedition across 3,700 miles of Arctic Ocean. Some cores came up
bubbling so they were sealed in pressure vessels to test whether they might
contain gas hydrate.
AOS (Arctic Ocean Section)
Publications -
Cruise Report; the Canada/U.S. 1994 Artic Ocean Section 17 July - 9 September 1994, Onboard the USCGC Polar Star and the CCGS Louis S. St-Laurent, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Grantz, Arthur, Clark, D.L., Phillips, R.L., and Srivastava, S.P., 1998, Phanerozoic stratigraphy of Northwind Ridge, magnetic anomalies in the Canada basin, and the geometry and timing of rifting in the Amerasia basin, Artic Ocean, GSA Bulletin, June 1998, no 6, p. 801-820, URL:
http://bulletin.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/reprint/110/6/801
Similar information is available for thousands
of other USGS/CMG-related Activities.
If known, available are Activity-specific
navigation, gravity, magnetics, bathymetry,
seismic, and sampling data; track maps; and
equipment information; as well as summary
overviews, crew lists, and information
about analog materials.
If available, access to physical samples is
described in the "WR CMG Sample Distribution
Policy" at:
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/main/sample-dist-policy.html
Primary access to the USGS/CMG Information
Bank's digital data, analog data, and
metadata is provided through...
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/
This page accomodates a variety of search
approaches (e.g., by platform, by region,
by scientist, by equipment type, etc.).
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19940725
Ending_Date: 19940830
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: 10.30551
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -165.42616
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 89.98766
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 64.39064
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificinformation
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD)
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS CMG InfoBank
Theme_Keyword: Marine Geology
Theme_Keyword: Bathymetry
Theme_Keyword: Water Depth
Theme_Keyword: Seafloor Topography
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS CMG InfoBank
Place_Keyword: AK
Place_Keyword: Alaska
Place_Keyword: Arctic
Place_Keyword: Arctic Ocean
Place_Keyword: Northern Hemisphere
Access_Constraints:
Physical materials are under controlled on-site access.
If available, access to physical samples is described
in the "WR CMG Sample Distribution Policy" at:
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/main/sample-dist-policy.html
Use_Constraints:
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as
the source of this information.
Physical materials are under controlled on-site access.
Some USGS information accessed through this means
may be preliminary in nature and presented without
the approval of the Director of the USGS. This
information is provided with the understanding
that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete
and conclusions drawn from such information are
the responsibility of the user.
This information is not intended for navigational
purposes.
Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for
descriptive purposes only and does not imply
endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Contact_Person: Clint Steele
Contact_Position: InfoBank Group Leader
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
City: Menlo Park
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 94025-3561
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5055
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650) 329-5190
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov
Data_Set_Credit:
Art Grantz (Chief Scientist, USGS Western Region);
Pat Hart (Geophysicist, USGS Western Region);
Mike Mullen (Geologist, USGS Western Region);
Walt Olson (Technician, USGS Western Region);
Kevin O'Toole (Technician, USGS Western Region);
Larry Phillips (Scientist, USGS Western Region);
Fred Payne (Electronics Technician, USGS Western Region);
Erk Reimnitz (Scientist, USGS Western Region);
Bob Robinson (Unspecified, USGS Western Region);
Steve May (Scientist, USGS Western Region)
Native_Data_Set_Environment: Digital, ASCII
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title: USGS/CMG Information Bank
Publication_Information:
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Publication_Place: Menlo Park, CA
Online_Linkage: http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/
Other_Citation_Details:
Cruise Report; the Canada/U.S. 1994 Artic Ocean Section 17 July - 9 September 1994, Onboard the USCGC Polar Star and the CCGS Louis S. St-Laurent, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Grantz, Arthur, Clark, D.L., Phillips, R.L., and Srivastava, S.P., 1998, Phanerozoic stratigraphy of Northwind Ridge, magnetic anomalies in the Canada basin, and the geometry and timing of rifting in the Amerasia basin, Artic Ocean, GSA Bulletin, June 1998, no 6, p. 801-820, URL:
http://bulletin.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/reprint/110/6/801
Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Identified as best available version.
Logical_Consistency_Report: Unspecified
Completeness_Report:
Start and end date/times of data
>Navigation Data (p-1-94-ar.050 [SINS])
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>199407250440000 199407250445000
>199407250500000 199407250605000
>199407251435000 199407261810000
>199407261835000 199407280725000
>199407280735000 199407282100000
>199407282110000 199407290435000
>199407290535000 199407300840000
>199407301145000 199408011000000
>199408011630000 199408011720000
>199408011800000 199408021000000
>199408021015000 199408041420000
>199408041430000 199408050840000
>199408050855000 199408051140000
>199408051155000 199408082230000
>199408082245000 199408090050000
>199408090100000 199408090425000
>199408090440000 199408091000000
>199408091010000 199408091700000
>199408091800000 199408101250000
>199408101350000 199408110830000
>199408110840000 199408111210000
>199408111230000 199408111640000
>199408111650000 199408111710000
>199408111720000 199408111805000
>199408111815000 199408120505000
>199408120515000 199408130635000
>199408140005000 199408140835000
>199408140845000 199408141235000
>199408141700000 199408141700000
>199408141710000 199408151120000
>199408151140000 199408170610000
>199408170650000 199408190330000
>199408190355000 199408192355000
>199408200005000 199408212355000
>199408220015000 199408222310000
>199408230130000 199408250000000
>199408250015000 199408251610000
>199408251635000 199408270000000
>199408270800000 199408300000000
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>Bathymetry Data (p-1-94-ar.302_050)
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
>199407251930000 199407251930000
>199407252205000 199407252330000
>199407260145000 199407260235000
>199407260250000 199407260255000
>199407261805000 199407261805000
>199407261850000 199407261905000
>199407261915000 199407262025000
>199407262035000 199407262145000
>199407262210000 199407262330000
>199407262340000 199407270000000
>199407270025000 199407270345000
>199407270525000 199407280725000
>199407280735000 199407280920000
>199407280930000 199407281455000
>199407281505000 199407282100000
>199407282110000 199407282250000
>199407282300000 199407290435000
>199407290535000 199407290705000
>199407291235000 199407291250000
>199407291625000 199407300840000
>199407301145000 199407301235000
>199407301925000 199407311245000
>199407311255000 199407311305000
>199407311345000 199408011000000
>199408011630000 199408011720000
>199408011800000 199408020945000
>199408020955000 199408021000000
>199408021015000 199408021115000
>199408021125000 199408041420000
>199408041430000 199408050840000
>199408050855000 199408051140000
>199408051155000 199408060745000
>199408060755000 199408061125000
>199408061135000 199408080325000
>199408080335000 199408082230000
>199408082245000 199408090030000
>199408090040000 199408090050000
>199408090100000 199408090425000
>199408090440000 199408091000000
>199408091010000 199408091700000
>199408092020000 199408100840000
>199408100850000 199408100900000
>199408100915000 199408101250000
>199408101350000 199408102230000
>199408102240000 199408102240000
>199408102255000 199408110830000
>199408110840000 199408111210000
>199408111230000 199408111800000
>199408111815000 199408111820000
>199408111830000 199408120505000
>199408120515000 199408120630000
>199408120640000 199408120730000
>199408120740000 199408121015000
>199408121025000 199408121610000
>199408121620000 199408121810000
>199408121820000 199408121925000
>199408121935000 199408122005000
>199408122020000 199408122030000
>199408122050000 199408122105000
>199408122115000 199408122115000
>199408122130000 199408122150000
>199408122200000 199408122220000
>199408122230000 199408122315000
>199408122325000 199408122330000
>199408122340000 199408122345000
>199408122355000 199408130000000
>199408130020000 199408130025000
>199408130035000 199408130045000
>199408130055000 199408130055000
>199408130105000 199408130105000
>199408130115000 199408130115000
>199408130125000 199408130125000
>199408130135000 199408130135000
>199408130150000 199408130155000
>199408130210000 199408130230000
>199408130240000 199408130635000
>YYYYMMDDHHMMSST YYYYMMDDHHMMSST
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Unspecified
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Unspecified
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Navigation Data
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
Process_Date: 20001031
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Contact_Person: Clint Steele
Contact_Position: InfoBank Group Leader
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
City: Menlo Park
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 94025-3561
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5055
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650) 329-5190
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Bathymetry Data
>10/31/1998 /tiger/p/p194ar/bath/p-1-94-ar.302_050
>/bear/programs/edit/automerge/automerge
>
>Input was...
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
>03/22/95 CLINT MOG$DUB1:[ARCHIVE.P.P194AR.BATH]P194AR.302;2
>MOG$DUB0:[PROGRAMS.PLT.GRAPHED.EXE]GRAPHED.EXE;
>Raw depth (bathymetry) data
>Deleted significant spikes and sections of constant values.
>
>Input was...
>Converted to time format with year at start.
>
>time, lat, long, time(sec) to nearest nav fix, data values
Process_Date: 19981031
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Contact_Person: Clint Steele
Contact_Position: InfoBank Group Leader
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
City: Menlo Park
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 94025-3561
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5055
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650) 329-5190
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Arctic Ocean
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.00001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.00001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257
Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Depth_System_Definition:
Depth_Datum_Name: Local surface
Depth_Resolution: 0.1
Depth_Distance_Units: meters
Depth_Encoding_Method: Attribute values
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Bathymetry with Time Stamp
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Navigation with Time Stamp
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Samples with Time Stamp
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
"time/lat/long style, multi-record, in caps, without tabs"
>Mnemonic: "(Year, DayOfYear, UTCHour, Min, Sec, Tenths, Lat, Long, ActivityID, EquipmentType, Depth, DepthUnits, Line, Station, Roll, Comments) [DAPS]"
>FORTRAN format: "(Year, DayOfYear, UTCHour, Min, Sec, Tenths, Hundredths, Lat, Long, ActivityID, EquipmentType, Depth, DepthUnits, Line, Station, Roll, Comments) [DAPX]"
>C format: "(i4.4, i3.3, 3i2.2, i1.1, t16, f9.5, t26, f10.5, t37, a, t45, a24, t70, f6.1, t78, a1, t80, a9, t90, a9, t100, a9, t110, a) [DAPS]"
>Naming: .onoff.GRAV_EQUIPMENT_TYPE
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Contact_Person: Clint Steele
Contact_Position: InfoBank Group Leader
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
City: Menlo Park
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 94025-3561
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5055
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650) 329-5190
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov
Resource_Description: Downloadable Data P-1-94-AR data set
Distribution_Liability:
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as
the source of this information.
Physical materials are under controlled on-site access.
Some USGS information accessed through this means
may be preliminary in nature and presented without
the approval of the Director of the USGS. This
information is provided with the understanding
that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete
and conclusions drawn from such information are
the responsibility of the user.
This information is not intended for navigational
purposes.
Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for
descriptive purposes only and does not imply
endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ASCII
File_Decompression_Technique: No compression applied
Transfer_Size: 0.3
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/p/p194ar/html/p-1-94-ar.nav.html
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ASCII
File_Decompression_Technique: No compression applied
Transfer_Size: 0.3
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/p/p194ar/html/p-1-94-ar.bath.html
Fees: None
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20130331
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) , Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
Contact_Person: Clint Steele
Contact_Position: InfoBank Group Leader
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
City: Menlo Park
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 94025-3561
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5055
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650) 329-5190
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: infobank@octopus.wr.usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: universal time
Metadata_Access_Constraints: none
Metadata_Use_Constraints: none
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